Hey! Did you just miss your period and see a positive result on your pregnancy test? That is wonderful news, congratulations on this new journey! At 4 weeks pregnant, it is natural to feel a mix of excitement, joy, and even overwhelming thoughts. While this is an incredibly special time, it is important to remember that the first trimester (up to week 12) is very crucial for your baby’s development. Many expectant mothers prefer to keep their pregnancy private during these early weeks to focus on healthy habits and self-care. In this blog, we will take a detailed look at 4 weeks of pregnancy, including early symptoms and signs you may experience, what is happening inside your body, tips for staying healthy and preparing for the weeks ahead. Let us dive in and understand what this first milestone of pregnancy looks like!
How Big is Your Baby at 4 Weeks?
At 4 weeks pregnant, your baby is still very tiny, about 2mm long, roughly the size of a poppy seed. Even though it is small, it is growing rapidly inside your womb.
The baby (or embryo) is surrounded by the amniotic sac; a protective sac filled with fluid that cushions and shields it as it develops. Attached to the embryo is a tiny yolk sac, which acts like a mini-nursery, providing all the nutrients your baby needs during these early weeks.
The embryo’s outer layer is already at work preparing for the future it will eventually form the placenta, the vital organ that will supply oxygen and nutrients throughout the pregnancy, keeping your baby healthy and supported as it grows.
Early Symptoms You Might Experience
At 4 weeks pregnant, it is possible you may not feel any symptoms at all—and that is completely normal. Your body is just starting to adjust to pregnancy.
The early pregnancy hormone, human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG), begins to rise, and this is what triggers many of the first signs of pregnancy. During the first trimester (up to week 12), you may notice some of the following changes:
- Missed period
- Metallic taste in the mouth
- Sore or tender breasts
- Nausea (morning sickness)
- Fatigue
- Food cravings or aversions
- Heightened sense of smell
- Frequent urination
- Vaginal discharge
- Light spotting or implantation bleeding
- Mild cramping
- Skin changes (chloasma or “mask of pregnancy”)
- Thicker, shinier hair
- Bloating
Remember, every pregnancy is different, so you might experience all, some, or none of these symptoms.
What’s Happening in Your Body
If you have a regular menstrual cycle, one of the earliest and most reliable signs of pregnancy is a missed period.
Some women may also notice light bleeding or spotting, called implantation bleeding. This happens when the embryo attaches itself to the lining of your womb. It’s usually very light and often occurs around the time your period would normally be due. While implantation bleeding is common and usually harmless, it’s important to contact your doctor if you notice any bleeding during pregnancy. Bleeding isn’t always serious, but it’s best to get checked.
You may also experience mild cramping, similar to period cramps, as your uterus starts adjusting to the pregnancy.
Another early sign is sore or tender breasts. Pregnancy hormones can make your breasts feel heavier, larger, and sensitive—much like the discomfort some people feel before their period.
Final Thoughts:
At 4 weeks pregnant, your body is beginning an incredible journey of change, and your tiny embryo is already starting to grow and develop. While you may or may not notice early symptoms like a missed period, mild cramping, or sore breasts, all these signs are part of your body adjusting to pregnancy.
This early stage is crucial, so focus on healthy habits, self-care, and regular medical checkups. Every pregnancy is unique, and listening to your body while staying informed will help you navigate these first few weeks with confidence.
Remember, the first trimester sets the foundation for your baby’s development, so take it one step at a time and enjoy the excitement of this new chapter.